If your dentist has recommended a root canal, you may feel a bit anxious about what lies ahead. Fortunately, with modern dental techniques and experienced specialists, the best root canal treatment can be a smooth and virtually pain-free experience. Knowing what to expect during and after the procedure can help ease your worries and prepare you for a successful recovery.
A root canal is a dental procedure that treats infection or damage in the pulp of a tooth—the innermost layer that houses nerves and blood vessels. When this pulp becomes inflamed or infected due to deep decay, cracks, or trauma, a root canal is necessary to save the tooth and prevent further damage.
Before your procedure, your dentist or endodontist will conduct a thorough examination, which may include X-rays. These images help determine the extent of the infection and whether the tooth is a good candidate for root canal therapy.
You will also discuss any symptoms you've been experiencing, such as:
Once it's confirmed that you need a root canal, a treatment plan will be scheduled.
The best root canal treatment follows a well-established series of steps designed to minimize discomfort and maximize success.
The first step in the procedure is numbing the affected area with local anesthesia. You may feel a small pinch as the anesthetic is injected, but soon the tooth and surrounding area will become completely numb. This ensures that the procedure is pain-free.
A rubber dam is placed around the tooth to keep it dry and free from saliva during the procedure. This also prevents any materials from entering your mouth.
The dentist will drill a small opening into the tooth to access the pulp chamber and root canals. Using specialized tools, they will carefully remove the infected or damaged pulp tissue.